Sulfamethazine

ibicuruzwa

Sulfamethazine

Amakuru y'ibanze:

Izina ryibicuruzwa: Sulfamethazine

Alias: sulfadimethylpyrimidine

Imiti yimiti: C12H14N4O2S

Inzira yuburyo:

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Uburemere bwa molekile: 278.33

Umubare winjira muri CAS: 57-68-1

EINECS yinjira nimero: 200-346-4


Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Umutungo wa fiziki

Imiterere yumubiri nubumara

Ubucucike: 1.392g / cm3

Ingingo yo gushonga: 197 ° C.

Ingingo yo guteka: 526.2ºC

Ingingo yerekana: 272.1ºC

Kugaragara: ifu ya kirisiti yera

Gukemura: hafi kudashonga mumazi, kutaboneka muri ether, byoroshye gushonga muri acide acide cyangwa umuti wa alkali

Igikorwa cya farumasi

Sulfadiazine ni antibiyotike ya sulfanilamide ifite antibacterial sprifique isa na sulfadiazine. Ifite antibacterial ingaruka kuri bacteri za enterobacteriaceae nka non-zymogenic Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, Salmonella, Shigella, nibindi Neisseria gonorrhea, Neisseria meningitidis. Nyamara, kurwanya bagiteri kubicuruzwa byariyongereye, cyane cyane streptococcus, Neisseria na bacteri za Enterobacteriaceae. Sulfonamide ni imiti ya bacteriostatike yagutse, isa mu miterere na aside p-aminobenzoic (PABA), ishobora guhatanira gukora synthetase ya dihydrofolate muri bagiteri, bityo ikabuza PABA gukoreshwa nk'ibikoresho fatizo kugira ngo ihuze folate isabwa na bagiteri kandi igabanye umubare wa metabolically ikora tetrahydrofolate. Iyanyuma ni ikintu cyingenzi muguhuza purine, nucleoside ya thymidine na aside deoxyribonucleic (ADN), bityo ikabuza gukura no kubyara kwa bagiteri.

Gusaba

Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kwandura byoroheje biterwa na bagiteri zoroshye, nka infection yoroheje yoroheje yo mu nkari zo mu nkari, itangazamakuru rya otitis ikaze ndetse n'indwara zoroshye z'uruhu.


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