Hydroquinone nibisabwa

Hydroquinone, bizwi kandi nka quinol, ni organic organic irangwa no kuba hari amatsinda abiri ya hydroxyl (-OH).Uru ruganda rutandukanye rusanga porogaramu zikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye bitewe n’imiterere yihariye ya shimi.Hano, twinjiye mubitekerezo hamwe nibice bitandukanye byo gukoresha hydroquinone.

Imiterere yimiti nibiranga: Hydroquinone ikomoka kuri benzene hamwe na formula ya chimique C6H6O2.Imiterere ya molekulire igizwe nitsinda rya hydroxyl ebyiri zifatanije nimpeta ya benzene.Uruvange rugaragara nkuwera, kristaline ikomeye hamwe numunuko uranga.Hydroquinone irashobora gushonga mumazi kandi ikerekana antioxydants igaragara kandi ikingira ibintu.

Porogaramu:

Umuti urinda no kurwanya mikorobe: Indangabintu nziza ya Hydroquinone irwanya mikorobe ituma iba ingirakamaro mu gushiraho imiti igabanya ubukana.Bikunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa byo kubika ibiti, imiti yica mikorobe, na biocide.

Inganda za rubber: Mu nganda za rubber, hydroquinone ikora nka antioxydeant.Kwinjizamo byongera ubushyuhe hamwe nubusaza bwibicuruzwa bya reberi, bityo bikongerera igihe cyo kubaho.

Irangi na Pigment: Hydroquinone ikora nkigihe gito muguhuza amarangi na pigment.Uruhare rwarwo mugutegura amabara atandukanye agira uruhare mubyiza biboneka mumyenda nibindi bicuruzwa.

Imiti ya farumasi: Ikoreshwa cyane nkurwego rwingenzi muguhuza imiti, hydroquinone igira uruhare runini mugukora imiti imwe n'imwe.Byongeye kandi, imiterere yacyo yo kubungabunga ituma ibera imiti.

Amavuta yo kwisiga: Bitewe na antioxydeant, hydroquinone yinjizwa mu mavuta yo kwisiga, cyane cyane kubungabunga uruhu n’ibicuruzwa bikomoka ku zuba.Ifasha kurinda uruhu kwangirika kwa okiside.

Ibiryo byongeweho ibiryo: Hydroquinone isanga ikoreshwa nka antioxydants mu nganda z’ibiribwa n’ibiribwa, ikora kugira ngo ubuzima bwayo burangire mu kubuza uburyo bwa okiside.

Inganda zo gusiga amarangi: Mu nganda zo gusiga amarangi, hydroquinone ikora nkigihe cyingenzi muguhuza amarangi atandukanye.Uruhare rwayo rugira uruhare mu iterambere ryamabara akoreshwa mumyenda nibindi bikoresho.

Isesengura ry’imiti: Hydroquinone ikora nka reagent yingirakamaro mu gusesengura imiti.Ikoreshwa ryarwo kuva mubikorwa byo gutunganya ibara mugufotora kugeza gukora nk'ikimenyetso mubushakashatsi butandukanye.

Mu gusoza, hydroquinone imitungo myinshi ituma iba igice cyingenzi mubikorwa byinshi.Kuva uruhare rwayo rwo kubungabunga umusanzu wacyo mu miti n’imiti yo kwisiga, hydroquinone ikomeje kuba ibintu byinshi kandi bifite agaciro hamwe nuburyo butandukanye.Nyamara, ni ngombwa gufata no gukoresha hydroquinone witonze, ukurikiza amabwiriza y’umutekano n’amabwiriza yihariye kuri buri porogaramu.